Image Recognition

From Data To Decisions: Unveiling the Top 12 KPIs That Drive CPG Product Performance

In the ever-evolving landscape of Consumer Packaged Goods (CPG), success hinges on more than just product quality and marketing efforts. To truly thrive, CPG companies must embrace a data-driven approach that extends to the shelves where their products reside. By measuring on-shelf Key Performance Indicators (KPIs), these companies gain valuable insights that can revolutionize their strategies, maximize sales, and deliver unrivaled customer experiences. But Fast Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) sales are subjected to a myriad of factors, both tangible and intangible, that affect sales and product performance.

  1. So, how do the decision-makers segregate true negatives from false positives? 
  • Which specific KPIs should they prioritize to gauge the effectiveness of marketing campaigns?
  • How do strategic leaders distinguish KPI’s relevancy?
  • What is the right frequency and timing for tracking and reporting the selected KPIs?
  • What is the best way to collect and analyze the necessary data for tracking the chosen KPIs?

It is essential to acknowledge that not all metrics bear equal relevance or significance and is incumbent upon discerning corporate leaders to recognize the inherent variations and prioritize those that align most harmoniously with overarching business objectives and strategic priorities. In this blog, we delve into the nitty-gritty of on-shelf KPIs and how they drive both short-term success and long-term growth in the fiercely competitive CPG industry.

While some KPIs lend themselves to tangible and numerical evaluation, others delve into the intangible and qualitative realm, providing valuable insights into aspects that are not easily measured in numerical terms. This categorization into tangible and intangible KPIs allows organizations to assess both the concrete and measurable aspects of performance, as well as the subjective and experiential dimensions that influence consumer perception, brand image, and overall business success. By embracing a holistic approach that encompasses both tangible and intangible KPIs, businesses can effectively evaluate various facets of their operations and strategize accordingly to optimize performance and achieve sustainable growth.

A tangible Key Performance Indicator (KPI) refers to a quantifiable metric that provides concrete and measurable insights into the performance and success of a CPG product or related business activities.

Tangible KPIs are characterized by their ability to be:

  • Objectively measured and evaluated, typically through numerical data or specific observed outcomes.
  • Capable in assessing critical aspects such as sales volume, market share, shelf availability, out-of-stock instances, and shelf placement.
  • Produce clear and actionable insights to inform decision-making, identify areas for improvement, and drive measurable results in the highly competitive marketplace.

While an intangible Key Performance Indicator (KPI) refers to a qualitative or subjective metric that provides insights into the performance and effectiveness of certain aspects that are not easily quantifiable or measured in traditional numerical terms.

Intangible KPIs often focus on factors such as:

  • Brand visibility
  • Shelf appeal & product presentation
  • Customer interaction, and competitive assortment.

While not easily quantified, these KPIs play a crucial role in evaluating aspects of the CPG product or business that contribute to consumer perception, engagement, and overall brand image. By monitoring and assessing intangible KPIs, CPG companies gain valuable insights that help enhance brand equity, differentiate from competitors, and optimize the consumer experience.

Below Are The Top 12 KPIs That Unleash Product Potential

Tangible On-Shelf Metrics:

Shelf Placement: The physical location of the product on the shelf, such as eye-level placement or end-cap positioning, can significantly impact visibility and sales.

Facing: It refers to the number of product facings or units displayed horizontally on the shelf. More facings increase visibility and potential sales.

Stock Levels: Monitoring stock levels ensures that products are adequately stocked to meet customer demand and minimize out-of-stock situations.

Out-of-Stock Instances: The frequency and duration of product stockouts are critical metrics as they directly impact sales and customer satisfaction.

Share of Shelf: This metric measures the percentage of the shelf space occupied by a specific brand or product category, indicating its visibility and competitive positioning.

Pricing and Promotions: Monitoring the pricing strategies and promotional activities for the product, such as discounts or bundle offers, can help assess their impact on sales performance.

Intangible On-Shelf Metrics:

Brand Perception: Assessing consumer perceptions and brand recognition through surveys or sentiment analysis helps gauge the product's reputation and its impact on purchase decisions.

Packaging Effectiveness: Evaluating the appeal, clarity of information, and differentiation of the product's packaging can provide insights into its ability to attract and engage customers.

Point of Purchase (POP) Displays: Analyzing the effectiveness of POP displays in capturing attention, driving impulse purchases, and enhancing brand visibility.

Shelf Impact: This metric focuses on the visual appeal and distinctiveness of the product compared to competitors, aiming to assess its ability to stand out and attract customers.

Shopper Engagement: Tracking metrics like dwell time (how long customers spend in front of the shelf), interaction with the product, or purchase intent can provide insights into consumer engagement levels.

In-Store Promotions: Monitoring the success of in-store promotional activities, such as demonstrations or sampling programs, in generating consumer interest and sales uplift.

By embracing the approach mentioned above, CPG companies gain actionable insights into product performance, optimize shelf placement, fine-tune packaging and merchandising, identify supply chain efficiencies, gain a competitive advantage, and enhance collaboration with retail partners. Ultimately, leveraging on-shelf KPIs enables CPG companies to thrive in a dynamic marketplace, delivering exceptional products that resonate with consumers and driving sustainable, data-driven growth.